{"id":2498,"date":"2020-05-05T07:34:28","date_gmt":"2020-05-04T21:34:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/?p=2498"},"modified":"2020-05-05T07:37:44","modified_gmt":"2020-05-04T21:37:44","slug":"pemulway","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/pemulway\/","title":{"rendered":"Pemulway: The Rainbow Warrior by Eric Willmot, Australia, 1987"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If anyone believes that the conquest of Australia was fair and just, this is the book to right such ignorance. After lamenting the fact that Australian schoolchildren know more about American Indians \u2013 names, places, battles &#8211; than they do about Australian Aboriginal history, Willmot gives a balanced, and detailed, account of the early years of European occupation from 1788 until 1802, focusing on the warrior Pemulway.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Pemulwuy.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"181\" height=\"279\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Pemulwuy.jpg 181w, https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Pemulwuy-175x270.jpg 175w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 181px) 100vw, 181px\" \/>   <\/p>\n<p>Pemulway belonged to the Bidjigal clan, one of the many different clans or tribes around Sydney that together became known as the Eora people. He was a natural leader and a brilliant tactician. A turned eye did not only make him distinctive, it also caused many to believe that he had supernatural powers \u2013 powers in which even he believed, especially when it came to avoiding British musket shot. <\/p>\n<p>Initially curious about the Europeans and their strange ways, Pemulway gradually realized what their presence would mean for his people\u2019s way of life. He desperately wanted the British to return to England, and to this end he activated many of the other Sydney tribes. But after twelve years, he realized that there was no way he could win. Shortly before he was killed he said to his friend:  \u201cTo win a war, Kiraban,\u201d (&#8230;) \u201cyou must make someone lose.\u201d When Kiraban retorted that if it is a war then it is they who must lose, Pemulway answered: \u201cOnly if we fight, Kiraban.\u201d <\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2501\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2501\" style=\"width: 218px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Wilmot-218x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"218\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2501\" srcset=\"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Wilmot-218x300.jpg 218w, https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Wilmot-196x270.jpg 196w, https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Wilmot.jpg 619w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 218px) 100vw, 218px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2501\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Eric Willmot died on the 20\/4 2019. The photo is from hillsfamilyfunerals<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Although Pemulway was fighting a war he could not win, things may have been very different had Governor Phillip and, later, Governor Hunter had their way. Both men were eager to find a peaceful solution to the land situation, but they were hampered in their efforts by the New South Wales Corps &#8211; \u2018a pack of brigands and pirates\u2019, according to Lieutenant Carpenter \u2013 and greedy, obnoxious men like John MacArthur.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/wool-300x149.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"149\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-2502\" srcset=\"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/wool-300x149.jpg 300w, https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/wool.jpg 318w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>I remember, as a child, seeing pictures of MacArthur surrounded by sheep, and being told that he was the amazing person who opened up Australia and founded the wool industry. I had no reason to question MacArthur\u2019s place in Australian history, but after reading Willmot\u2019s book I am quite certain that Australia would have been a better place without him. Seeing an opportunity to get his hands on an unlimited amount of land, he worked together with the corrupt and power-hungry New South Wales Corps to ensure that England was not made aware of Pemulway\u2019s war. MacArthur knew that were England to realize the extent of the problem she would send more people &#8211; in all likelihood, diplomatic people &#8211; to deal with both the British and the Aborigines: MacArthur\u2019s dream of vast land holdings would have remained just that \u2013 a dream.<\/p>\n<p>Pemulway fought against frightful odds for the right to retain his and his people\u2019s way of life. He may not have won, but he deserves to be remembered for his courage and for what he tried to accomplish.<br \/>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2499\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2499\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/allthatsinteresting-300x160.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"160\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2499\" srcset=\"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/allthatsinteresting-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/allthatsinteresting.jpg 308w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2499\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image of Pemulwuy from allthatsinteresting.com<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If anyone believes that the conquest of Australia was fair and just, this is the book to right such ignorance. After lamenting the fact that Australian schoolchildren know more about American Indians \u2013 names, places, battles &#8211; than they do about Australian Aboriginal history, Willmot gives a balanced, and detailed, account of the early years &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"><a class=\"readmore-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/pemulway\/\">+<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">  Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2500,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2498"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2498"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2498\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2500"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2498"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2498"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diane.eklund.abolins.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2498"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}